Fungal infections on the legs (Mikoz Stop) are very common.Meanwhile, redness and rashes appear between fingers, dry skin and peel.If not treated, foot infection will spread to other parts of the body, and nail fungi often appear.
Fungal infections in the legs are usually easy to go, and can be treated well if you start using antifungal drugs in time.
If the fungus is not treated, the infection may spread to the nails on the toes or other parts of the body, for example, on your palms.Usually, fungi only live on the skin surface.However, if cracks appear in the skin, other microorganisms can penetrate them and cause a more severe bacterial infection.
Everyone can be infected, but most people find the disease in adolescents and men, among women and children under the age of 12.It is not yet known why some people are more likely to get infected than others.People who regularly participate in exercise have an increased risk because fungi can easily spread in public areas such as showers and locker rooms.
Similarly, due to wearing tight sports shoes during exercise, legs can be more calories and sweaty than usual, creating an ideal environment for reproduction of fungi.Scrape the affected skin and then touch another part of the body and you can spread the infection.Therefore, treatment must be initiated as early as possible.Wash your hands thoroughly every time you touch the rash.
symptom
Fungi on the legs: Symptoms
Foot fungi can occur in various forms, each with its own symptoms.Most commonly, fungi initially affect the digital folds of about 4 and 5 fingers of the foot.The redness focal point appears in the area and the skin begins to itch, peel off and rupture.As mycotic disease develops further, the appearance of sores that can cry on the skin.Cracks or ulcers can be accompanied by pain and discomfort when walking.Bacteria can easily penetrate through skin lesions, leading to the development of secondary purulent infection.
The fungus usually extends to the skin on the side of the foot and soles, forming a single area of lesion, such as a dealer or mocha protein.Sometimes, the skin on the feet becomes inflamed and bubbles appear on it.If not treated, the infection spreads to the nails, causing myomyelitis - nail fungus.At the same time, the nails become fragile and deformed.
If you don't wash it after contacting the fungus, fungal infections that affect your feet can sometimes spread.However, this rarely happens.Usually, the fungus develops on the palm of one hand, it drys, blushs and iTil.
If you start treating fungi on your legs when you develop the first symptoms, improvement is observed within 1-10 days.If mycotic disease is not treated or the process begins, the symptoms may not grow much.
Causes of foot fungus
Bacteria and fungi live on everyone's skin and are usually harmless and do not cause inconvenience.However, in conditions favoring them, for example, in humid and warm environments or when immunity is reduced, fungi begin to grow and reproduce, causing disease.
The cause of Mikoza Stop is a group of fungi called skin plants.These are parasites: They feed on the tissues of the body they are in.Heat, humidity and lack of light are ideal conditions for skin plants to spread, so they live on the feet.These fungi can cause mycotic diseases in the skin, nails, scalp and hair.Therefore, because of the incompatibility of hygiene rules, fungi in the feet can spread to other parts of the body.
Fungal infections of the legs are contagious and spread in direct contact and through various objects.For example, you can get infected by touching the affected area of the patient's skin without washing your hands.The fungus in the legs is also spread through infected objects such as towels, bedding and clothing.
Usually, foot fungal infections are in public basins, shower rooms or locker rooms.In these places, it is warm and wet like on the legs, which helps spread bacteria and fungi.There are many simple measures that allow you to avoid mucosal diseases under your feet, such as washing your hands regularly and keeping your skin in dry shoes and comfortable shoes.
How to treat foot fungus?
In most cases, fungi on the legs are performed in a gentle form and topical use with antifungal drugs at home.The stopped mitos are usually treated for 2-3 weeks.
Due to the huge damage to the skin of the legs, antifungal drugs in the form of tablets were prescribed and infections were spread in other nails, involving other nails.If nail fungus develops, the duration of the treatment process will be extended by several months.
In addition to using antifungal drugs, leg hygiene rules must also be observed:
- Wash your feet thoroughly with water and soap regularly.
- After washing, dry your legs, paying special attention to the area between your fingers.
- Wear clean cotton socks.
- Change your socks and shoes regularly to keep your legs dry.
- Use personal towels only and change it regularly.
During the treatment process, visits to public swimming pools, bathrooms, showers are excluded.Use a single slipper at home to protect other family members from infection.
Antifungal drugs are used in fungal diseases, StopProvogrib.They are available in a variety of dosage forms:
- cream;
- spray;
- Solution;
- Strength and powder.
Antifungal drugs are used for topical use and are sold in pharmacies without prescriptions.They have their own contraindications and side effects, so before using it, you need to make sure the drugs are right for you.Always read the instructions carefully.You can choose the form of the medication you want to buy, but it is best to consult a dermatologist.For example, there are various antifungal agents:
- itraconazole;
- Tebinafin;
- Crozozola;
- Environmental environment;
- Ketoconazole;
- Mikonazole et al.
After washing and drying, use externally used foods to the skin of the feet.Do not interrupt treatment when the first sign of the rash improves and disappears, infection may recover.Follow the deadline to use medications recommended by your doctor or the use specified in the instructions for use.Usually, the treatment process for fungi is 2-3 weeks.After applying the product to the skin, wash your arms thoroughly.
In severe outcome forms, widespread lesions, involving a large number of nails and some other factors during local treatment, internal antifungal agents should be supplemented with the use of intra-tablets.This treatment should be prescribed by a doctor because antifungal drugs used internally have serious side effects (for example, they can cause liver damage).Certain drugs cannot be taken for children, elderly, pregnant women and violate the work of the male and female reproductive systems.Consult with your doctor about using antifungal drugs.
Treatment of fungi on legs using hydrocortisone
Due to severe pain and skin inflammation, doctors can prescribe medications that include hydrocortisone.It reduces inflammation and promotes irritation and itching.The drug must be used strictly in accordance with the instructions.It cannot exceed 7 days.They then went on to treat other anti-inflammatory and antifungal drugs.
Complications of fungi on the legs
Usually, fungi on the legs are performed in a gentle form without causing complications.However, it is necessary to start immediately in the development of symptoms in order to minimize the risk of adverse consequences of the disease.
Foot fungi can be spread onto nails.This is accompanied by thickening, changes in the color and structure of the nails, and brittleness.The skin under the nails can be harmful and inflamed.Nail fungi are treated with antifungal drugs in the form of tablets or in the form of special ointments applied directly to the nails.However, the treatment process takes several months.
If nail fungus is not treated, the infection can cause severe pain and discomfort while walking and wearing shoes, and over time the nails can be destroyed.
The fungus on the legs appears in severe form and cracks may appear in the skin, revealing the fabric inside.Bacteria penetrate deep into the skin through damage.They can cause suppurative diseases of the skin of the feet.In this case, an antibiotic prescription is required.
Fungal prevention
The best way to avoid fungal infections in the legs is to always follow hygiene rules carefully:
- Wash your legs thoroughly every day, especially between your fingers.
- Apply talc to your feet to reduce sweating.
- Avoid tight shoes, especially in summer.
- Do not wear socks, stockings or tights on wet legs.
- Change your socks, stockings or tights regularly.
- Wear rubber slippers or slippers in a public dressing room or in a swimming pool.
- Wear only dry shoes, especially sports shoes for running or exercise.
- Do not use other people's shoes to reduce the risk of infection.
- Wipe towels and bedding regularly.
When to see a doctor's fungus on his feet
The light form of the fungus can be treated independently, and the instructions of the drug are strictly observed.However, by self-assay, the risk of selecting products from fungi, incorrect calculation of doses and treatment frequency.As a result, you may waste time, and treatment for advanced mold is more difficult and longer.
Therefore, when itching occurs, skin peeling and redness of the foot skin is recommended to contact a dermatologist.It is especially important not to ignore the visits of experts from diabetes, various skin diseases, pregnant women and the elderly.Their immune system is fragile, so foot fungi can occur in severe forms.For the same reason, children with mycelial manifestations in leg should be shown.
When a large number of nails are involved in this process, the spread of fungi to the skin of other parts of the body requires systemic treatment and should be prescribed and controlled by a doctor.